Search results for "Marine traffic"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Airborne survey of trace gases and aerosols over the Southern Baltic Sea: from clean marine boundary layer to shipping corridor effect

2020

The influence of shipping on air quality over the Southern Baltic Sea was investigated by characterizing the horizontal and vertical distribution of aerosols and trace gases using airborne measurements in the summer of 2015. Generally, continental and anthropogenic emissions affected the vertical distribution of atmospheric pollutants, leading to pronounced stratification in and above the marine boundary layer and controlling the aerosol extinction. Marine traffic along the shipping corridor “Kadet Fairway” in the Arkona Basin is shown to influence the presence and properties of both trace gases and aerosol particles in the lowest atmospheric layer. Total particle number concentration and N…

Atmospheric ScienceMarine boundary layer010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencescoastal regionlcsh:QC851-999black carbonAtmospheric sciencesmarine trafficair quality01 natural scienceshumanitiesTrace gasBaltic sea13. Climate actionship emissionddc:550Environmental sciencelcsh:Meteorology. Climatology14. Life underwaterAir quality index0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Behavioural and biochemical stress responses of Palinurus elephas after exposure to boat noise pollution in tank

2014

This study examined the effects of boat noise on the behavioural and biochemical parameters of the Mediterranean spiny lobster (Palinurus elephas).The experiment was conducted in a tank equipped with a video and audio recording system. 18 experimental trials, assigned to boat noise and control conditions, were performed using lobsters in single and group of 4 specimens. After a 1. h habituation period, we audio- and video-recorded the lobsters for 1. h. During the experimental phase, the animals assigned to the boat groups were exposed to boat noise pollution (a random sequence of boat noises). Exposure to the noise produced significant variations in locomotor behaviours and haemolymphatic …

MalePalinurus elephasZoologyAquatic ScienceOceanographyAcoustic emissionLocomotor behaviourAnimalsHabituationPalinuridaeHaemolymphatic streLocomotor activitiesShipsHsp70 expressionAcoustic emission; Haemolymphatic stress; Locomotor behaviour; Marine traffic; Spiny lobster; Underwater noise pollutionbiologyBehavior AnimalMarine trafficNoise pollutionBiochemical stressfungiSpiny lobsterbiology.organism_classificationPollutionUnderwater noise pollutionbody regionsFisheryNoiseEnvironmental PollutionNoiseSpiny lobster
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Aircraft measurements of aerosol particles and trace gases over the Southern Baltic Sea during the BALTIC'15 campaign in 2015

2019

During the BALTIC'15 campaign, conducted in August 2015 over the Southern Baltic Sea, trace gasses (CO2/O3/NOy/SO2) and aerosol particles (number concentration of total/non-volatile/Aitken mode/ Accumulation mode/Coarse mode/refractory black carbon, aerosol extinction coefficient, mass concentration of refractory black carbon were measured). Observations were performed on board of the Alfred Wegener Institute research aircraft Polar 5 during 4 flights: - Scientific flight 1 (SF1) 26 August 2015 - Scientific flight 2 (SF2) 28 August 2015 - Scientific flight 3 (SF3) 28 August 2015 - Scientific flight 4 (SF4) 30 August 2015

particleBaltic Seaextinctionair pollutionO3SO2NOyblack carbonmarine trafficAtmospheric Physics @ AWI (AWI_AtmoPhy)marine boundary layerShip emissionBALTIC'15CO2
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